Fatwa: # 19519
Category: Misc. Fiqh
Country: New Zealand
Date: 28th October 2011

Title

Is it permissible to wear bridal jewellery on the head and the side of the head? Is it permissible to wear giant nose rings?

Question

I have several questions about the customs that Hindustani Muslima brides practice.

1)     Is it permissible to wear jewellery on the forehead and the side of the head, called Mirzan-e-Parva?

2)     Is it permissible to wear giant nose rings?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

 

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

 

Marriage is one of the most joyous occasions in a person’s life.  The husband and the wife’s first meeting is a moment of excitement and exhilaration.  The wife should prepare herself as much as she can to please the husband.  Likewise, the husband should dress as smart as he can.  Looking beautiful and handsome does not contradict the Shariah.  Consider the following texts:

 

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ كِبْرٍ» قَالَ رَجُلٌ: إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَكُونَ ثَوْبُهُ حَسَنًا وَنَعْلُهُ حَسَنَةً، قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ جَمِيلٌ يُحِبُّ الْجَمَالَ، الْكِبْرُ بَطَرُ الْحَقِّ، وَغَمْطُ النَّاسِ»

The Prophet (sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “No one will enter Paradise who has an atom’s weight of pride in his heart.”A man said, “What if a man likes his clothes to look good and his shoes to look good?” He said, “Allah is beautiful and loves beauty. Pride means denying the truth and looking down on people.” [i]

رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّكُمْ قَادِمُونَ عَلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ، فَأَصْلِحُوا رِحَالَكُمْ، وَأَصْلِحُوا لِبَاسَكُمْ، حَتَّى تَكُونُوا كَأَنَّكُمْ شَامَةٌ فِي النَّاسِ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْفُحْشَ، وَلَا التَّفَحُّشَ»

'You are on your way to meet your brothers, put on a nice dress and fix your riding so you appear distinct among people as a fleck [on a beautiful face]. Allah does not like roughness nor rough manners.' [ii]

 

 قال ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما :  إني لأحب أن أتزيَّن للمرأة كما أحبُّ أن تتزيَّن لي المرأة

Sayyiduna Ibn Abbās (radiallahu anhuma) said, “Verily I love dressing for my wife just as I like her adorning herself for me.[iii]

Beautification for a woman is praiseworthy and recommended within the parameters of Shariah.  Jewellery plays a very big role in adornment.  Jewellery was worn by the Sahābiyyāt (females) in the time of the Prophet (salallahu alaihi wasallam).[iv]  Hence, to wear jewellery is permissible.  To wear jewellery on the forehead and side of the head is also permissible.  Let alone permissible, if the wife adorns herself solely for her husband with the intention to please him, inshā’Allah, she will be rewarded for such a deed.[v]

 

However, if the jewellery on the head and the side of the head referred to as ‘Mirzan-e-Parva’ is a salient feature of the Hindus and this practice may lead to adopting other practices of the Hindus,  , then it is makrūh (disliked) to wear such ornaments

 

Maulana Abdul Hayy Lucknowi (Rahimahullah) states it is perfectly permissible to wear nose rings whatever the size.  The scholars have made an analogy of nose rings to that of earrings.  Just as earrings are permissible, likewise nose rings are permissible.[vi]     

 

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Mawlana Faraz Ibn Adam,
Student Darul Iftaa

UK

 

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.
www.daruliftaa.net



[i] صحيح مسلم رقم الحديث 147

[ii]  سنن أبي داودرقم الحديث 4089

[iii]  مصتف ابن أبي شيبة رقم الحديث 19263 مكتبة الرشد - الرياض

[iv] أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - «خَرَجَ وَمَعَهُ بِلاَلٌ، فَظَنَّ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُسْمِعْ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، فَجَعَلَتِ المَرْأَةُ تُلْقِي القُرْطَ وَالخَاتَمَ، وَبِلاَلٌ يَأْخُذُ فِي طَرَفِ ثَوْبِهِ»  صحيح البخاري رقم الحديث 98

[v]  لِأَنَّ الزِّينَةَ لِلنِّسَاءِ مَطْلُوبَةٌ لِلتَّحْسِينِ (حاشية ابن عابدين ج 6 ص 373 أيج أيم سعيد)

 

[vi]  (الاسْتِفْسَارُ: هل يجوزُ ثَقْبُ أنفِ النِّساء؟

الاسْتِبْشَارُ: ما اطَّلعتُ على تصريحِهِ في كتب الفقهِ إلى الآن، بل قال في ((الدُّرِّ المختار))(1): هل يجوزُ انخرامُ(2) الأنف؟ لم أرَه.

وقال في ((ردِّ المحتار)): إن كان للتَّزيُّنِ يجوز. كما في ثقبِ الأُذُن، وجوَّزَهُ الشَّافعيَّة(3).

وقد سُئِلَ والدي، مُدَّ ظِلُّهُ، عنه، فقال: يجوزُ قياساً على ثَقْبِ الأذن. (فتاوى اللكنوي ص 480 دار ابن حزم)

 

( قَوْلُهُ لَمْ أَرَهُ ) قُلْت : إنْ كَانَ مِمَّا يَتَزَيَّنُ النِّسَاءُ بِهِ كَمَا هُوَ فِي بَعْضِ الْبِلَادِ فَهُوَ فِيهَا كَثَقْبِ الْقُرْطِ ا هـ ط وَقَدْ نَصَّ الشَّافِعِيَّةُ عَلَى جَوَازِهِ مَدَنِيٌّ (حاشية الطحطاوي على الدر ج 4 ص 209)

جامع الفتاوى ج 3 ص 216 إدارة تأليفات رشيدية

كتاب الفتاوى ج 6 ص 83 زمزم

 

DISCLAIMER - AskImam.org questions
AskImam.org answers issues pertaining to Shar'ah. Thereafter, these questions and answers are placed for public view on www.askimam.org for educational purposes. However, many of these answers are unique to a particular scenario and cannot be taken as a basis to establish a ruling in another situation or another environment. Askimam.org bears no responsibility with regards to these questions being used out of their intended context.
  • The Shar's ruling herein given is based specifically on the question posed and should be read in conjunction with the question.
  • AskImam.org bears no responsibility to any party who may or may not act on this answer and is being hereby exempted from loss or damage howsoever caused.
  • This answer may not be used as evidence in any Court of Law without prior written consent of AskImam.org.
  • Any or all links provided in our emails, answers and articles are restricted to the specific material being cited. Such referencing should not be taken as an endorsement of other contents of that website.
The Messenger of Allah said, "When Allah wishes good for someone, He bestows upon him the understanding of Deen."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]